Architectural Memory

The National Folk Museum of Korea (국립민속박물관, 國立民俗博物館) stands on the grounds of Gyeongbokgung Palace (경복궁), in the heart of Seoul.

Unlike the historical structures surrounding it, its main building is a prominent modern construction, designed by architect Kang Bong-jin (강봉진) following a competition held in 1966 and completed around 1972.

Its design does not replicate a single structure but is a synthesis of several national treasures: the iconic multi-storied central pagoda is inspired by Palsangjeon Hall (팔상전) of Beopjusa Temple, while the large side halls, such as Exhibition Hall 2 shown in the image, evoke elements of palatial buildings like Geunjeongjeon Hall (근정전), the throne hall of Gyeongbokgung.

Other influences, such as Mireukjeon Hall (미륵전) of Geumsansa Temple and structures from temples like Bulguksa, are also incorporated into its conception.

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Photo Taken: May 08, 2025
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